Protein Information |
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Protein Name | Prostaglandin E synthase |
Accession Code | Q9JM51 |
Gene | Ptges |
Organism | Mus musculus | House mouse (Taxonomy: 10090) |
Part of Reference Proteome? | Yes |
Sequence (Length: 153) |
Description |
Position in the Nuclear Envelope |
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Location | Location ID | Description |
Perinuclear Region | SL-0198 | The perinuclear region is the cytoplasmic region just around the nucleus. | Membrane Topology |
Topology | Source | Annotation Type |
Transmembrane | UniProt | By Similarity {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14684} | Assigned Ontology terms |
Description |
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Terminal enzyme of the cyclooxygenase (COX)-2-mediated prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) biosynthetic pathway (PubMed:10869354, PubMed:11795891). Catalyzes the glutathione-dependent oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in response to inflammatory stimuli (PubMed:11795891, PubMed:10869354). Plays a key role in inflammation response, fever and pain (PubMed:12835414, PubMed:14566340). Catalyzes also the oxidoreduction of endocannabinoids into prostaglandin glycerol esters and PGG2 into 15-hydroperoxy-PGE2. In addition, displays low glutathione transferase and glutathione-dependent peroxidase activities, toward 1-chloro-2,4- dinitrobenzene and 5-hydroperoxyicosatetraenoic acid (5-HPETE), respectively (By similarity). {By SimilarityUniProtKB:O14684, Experimental EvidencePubMed:10869354, Experimental EvidencePubMed:11795891, Experimental EvidencePubMed:12835414, Experimental EvidencePubMed:14566340}. | Assigned Ontology terms |